College Admissions FAQ - Common Questions Answered

Most counselors recommend applying to 8-12 schools with a balanced list of 2-3 reach schools, 4-5 match schools, and 2-3 safety schools. The exact number depends on your circumstances, financial situation, and preferences.

Ideally, start thinking about college in freshman year by focusing on academics and exploring interests. More active preparation (researching schools, test prep) typically begins in junior year, with applications completed in senior year.

Early Decision is binding - if accepted, you must attend. Early Action is non-binding, allowing you to compare offers. Both have earlier deadlines (usually November 1-15) and earlier decisions (December).

This depends on the school and testing agency. SAT offers Score Choice, letting you choose which scores to send. Some colleges require all scores, while others are test-optional. Check each school's policy.

Very important, but quality matters more than quantity. Colleges prefer deep involvement in a few activities where you've shown leadership and impact over superficial participation in many.

If possible, yes. Visits help you understand the campus culture and demonstrate interest. However, colleges understand not everyone can visit. Virtual tours and information sessions are good alternatives.

Holistically. They consider grades, course rigor, test scores (if submitted), essays, activities, recommendations, and demonstrated interest. Different schools weight these factors differently.

The Common App essay has a 650-word limit. Stay close to that limit - very short essays may seem underdeveloped. Supplemental essays have varying lengths; always follow the specific word limits given.

Write about something meaningful to you that reveals your personality, values, or growth. It doesn't have to be about a dramatic event - everyday experiences can make compelling essays if you reflect thoughtfully.

You can reuse your main personal statement. However, 'Why This School' supplements must be customized for each school. Recycling generic essays is obvious and hurts your application.

Getting feedback is important, but the essay should remain in your voice. Have 2-3 trusted readers review it, but avoid too many editors who might dilute your authentic voice.

Avoid clichés and dictionary definitions. Start with a specific moment, scene, or hook that draws readers in. Your opening should make admissions officers want to keep reading.

No. Admissions officers can often detect AI-written essays, and submitting work that isn't yours is academic dishonesty. Use AI tools like RightWay AI for brainstorming and feedback, but the writing must be your own.

Take a practice test of each to see which format suits you better. The SAT emphasizes analysis and problem-solving; the ACT is more straightforward but faster-paced and includes a science section.

Most students take the test 2-3 times. Taking it more than 3 times shows diminishing returns. Focus on thorough preparation rather than repeated test-taking.

AP classes show you can handle college-level work. Strong AP scores can earn college credit. However, it's better to do well in fewer APs than struggle with too many.

Many schools are now test-optional. If tests don't reflect your abilities, consider applying without them. Focus on demonstrating your potential through other application components.

Most students take the SAT/ACT in spring of junior year, with potential retakes in fall of senior year. This gives time for preparation and retaking if needed.

Complete the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) starting October 1. Many private schools also require the CSS Profile. Each school may have additional requirements.

Grants are free money that doesn't need to be repaid. Loans must be repaid with interest. Work-study provides part-time campus jobs to help cover expenses.

Yes, through a process called 'appealing.' If your financial circumstances have changed or you have a better offer from a comparable school, you can ask schools to reconsider your package.

Yes. You must complete the FAFSA annually, and your aid package may change based on your family's current financial situation.

Merit scholarships are awarded based on achievement (academics, athletics, arts, etc.) regardless of financial need. Many schools offer them automatically based on your application.